Abstract:
This study examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in smart city management,
highlighting global experiences such as Singapore, Barcelona, and Dubai, with a focus on the
opportunities and challenges of implementing these technologies in Algeria, particularly in
Djelfa as a case study. The research underscores the importance of AI in enhancing
transportation, healthcare, government services, and security, while discussing challenges
related to infrastructure, data, human resources, funding, and legal frameworks in Algeria.
It proposes practical steps for AI implementation in Djelfa and recommends prioritizing
sectors such as agriculture, transport, cybersecurity, and education, alongside boosting
infrastructure investment and supporting scientific research and entrepreneurship to achieve
sustainable digital transformation.
Description:
this research highlights that artificial intelligence (AI) has become
one of the fundamental pillars for achieving sustainable urban development and efficiently
managing smart cities. Global experiences in cities like Singapore, Barcelona, and Dubai have
shown that the success of the smart transformation does not rely solely on the availability of
technology, but fundamentally on a clear strategic vision, investment in digital infrastructure,
the development of human competencies, and the strengthening of partnerships between the
public and private sectors. Moreover, engaging the local community, adopting open data
policies, and developing clear legal and ethical frameworks are all crucial factors to ensure the
sustainability of these projects and to generate tangible impacts on citizens’ lives.
In the Algerian context, the analysis reveals noticeable progress in areas such as the
development of digital infrastructure, the enhancement of education and training in AI, and the
emergence of promising research initiatives—especially in cities like Djelfa, which possesses
economic, human, and geographic assets qualifying it to become a leading model in the
implementation of smart solutions. However, the path toward smart and sustainable Algerian
cities still faces significant challenges, including weak infrastructure, data fragmentation,
shortage of skilled professionals, limited funding, and the absence of a comprehensive
regulatory framework.
Through the case study of Djelfa, it becomes clear that focusing on priority sectors
such as agriculture, transport, cybersecurity, and education—coupled with the adoption of
gradual implementation steps starting with pilot projects and continuous performance
evaluation—can form a replicable model for other Algerian cities. Furthermore, enhancing
investment in digital infrastructure, supporting scientific research, encouraging tech
entrepreneurship, and expanding training and awareness programs will remain essential
components to ensure the success of the smart transformation and the achievement of
sustainable development at both the local and national levels.
